1900
126 years ago
OpeningFrance
Launch of the Paris Métro Line 1
Paris Métro
Paris
June 5, 1900
Summary
Paris opened its first subway line on June 5, 1900, for the World's Fair.
Full Story
The Paris Métro Line 1 debuted on June 5, 1900, running from Porte Maillot to Porte de Vincennes to serve the Exposition Universelle. Designed by Fulgence Bienvenüe with Art Nouveau entrances by Hector Guimard, it featured electric multiple units and deep-level tunnels to navigate the dense city. This innovation transformed urban mobility, reducing street congestion and inspiring subway systems worldwide. Its success marked the start of rapid transit in Europe, carrying millions during the fair and establishing Paris as a rail innovation hub.
Continue Reading
Members get access to extended stories, related events, source documents, and historical context.
Quick Facts
- Date
- June 5, 1900
- Event Type
- Opening
- Country
- France
- Years Ago
- 126
Explore More History
RailScanPro members get access to our complete archive of railroad history with advanced search, filtering, and thousands of events.
Subscribe Now