1904
122 years ago
OpeningGermany

Opening of Berlin Hochbahn's First Elevated Line

Hochbahngesellschaft

Berlin

August 5, 1904

Summary

Berlin's first electric elevated railway segment opened, revolutionizing urban transit in the German capital.

Full Story

August 5, 1904 saw the ceremonial opening of the initial 6 km section of the Berlin Hochbahn between Warschauer Brücke and Zoologischer Garten. Designed by Swedish engineer Johann Wilhelm Schwedler, the steel viaduct used third-rail electrification at 750 V DC. Siemens & Halske supplied the motor cars that reached 50 km/h, carrying 100,000 passengers on opening day. The project alleviated street congestion in rapidly growing Berlin and became the backbone of today's U-Bahn network, influencing elevated rail designs worldwide.

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Quick Facts

Date
August 5, 1904
Event Type
Opening
Country
Germany
Years Ago
122

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