First Electric Tramway in Britain

On August 16, 1883, the Giant's Causeway Tramway inaugurated electric service between Portrush and Bushmills. Using a third-rail system designed by William Traill, it demonstrated reliable electric traction for public transport years before widespread adoption. The line's scenic route attracted tourists and proved the viability of electric power in challenging coastal environments, paving the way for urban tram networks across Europe.