1858
168 years ago
OpeningBrazil
Opening of the São Paulo Railway
São Paulo Railway
Santos
August 16, 1858
Summary
The São Paulo Railway opened its initial section from Santos to the interior of Brazil, marking a major engineering feat over the Serra do Mar escarpment.
Full Story
The São Paulo Railway's first section opened on August 16, 1858, connecting the port of Santos to the coffee-growing highlands. British engineers overcame steep gradients using cable-hauled inclines powered by stationary steam engines, a pioneering solution for the rugged terrain. This line boosted Brazil's export economy and introduced modern rail technology to South America, influencing subsequent mountain railway designs worldwide.
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Quick Facts
- Date
- August 16, 1858
- Event Type
- Opening
- Country
- Brazil
- Years Ago
- 168
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