1877
149 years ago
OpeningJapan

Tokyo-Yokohama Railway Extension Completed

Japanese Government Railways

Tokyo

August 23, 1877

Summary

Japan's first railway line extends to Yokohama, enhancing port access and accelerating Meiji-era industrialization and foreign trade.

Full Story

The extension of Japan's inaugural railway from Tokyo to Yokohama opened on August 23, 1877, using British engineering and 0-4-0 tank locomotives. This 29-kilometer addition connected the capital to its vital port, facilitating rapid movement of silk, tea, and passengers. Overseen by British advisor Edmund Morel, the project symbolized Japan's modernization drive after centuries of isolation. It laid groundwork for the national network, boosted Yokohama's economy, and introduced timetabled passenger services that transformed daily life in the region.

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Quick Facts

Date
August 23, 1877
Event Type
Opening
Country
Japan
Years Ago
149

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