1883
143 years ago
OpeningUnited Kingdom

First Electric Tram Line in Britain

Volk's Electric Railway

Brighton

August 27, 1883

Summary

The Volk's Electric Railway opened in Brighton, becoming the oldest operating electric railway in the world.

Full Story

Magnus Volk built this 1-mile seaside line using a third-rail system at 50 volts DC, initially with a small locomotive. It faced challenges from sea erosion and storms but survived as a tourist attraction. The railway demonstrated practical electric traction years before widespread adoption, inspiring urban tram networks across Europe. Its continued operation today connects to broader electrification history and serves as a living museum piece for rail enthusiasts.

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Quick Facts

Date
August 27, 1883
Event Type
Opening
Country
United Kingdom
Years Ago
143

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