This Day in Railroad History

April 15

1850
176 years ago
FormationUnited States

Chartering of the Illinois Central Railroad

Illinois Central Railroad

Springfield

The Illinois Central Railroad was officially chartered, marking a significant step in expanding rail networks across the Midwest and connecting Chicago to the Gulf of Mexico, which boosted trade and settlement.

1987
39 years ago
AccidentUnited KingdomSensitive Content

Purfleet Rail Crash in the UK

British Rail

Purfleet

A British Rail train derailed at Purfleet on April 15, 1987, due to track defects, injuring passengers and prompting reviews of maintenance practices in the aging rail infrastructure.

1865
161 years ago
GeneralUnited States

Abraham Lincoln's Funeral Train Departs

Pennsylvania Railroad

Washington D.C.

Following President Abraham Lincoln's assassination, his funeral train began its journey on April 21, but the event is tied to April 15 as the date of his death, symbolizing the role of railroads in national mourning and unity during the Civil War era.

1945
81 years ago
GeneralGermany

Allied Liberation of Key Areas in WWII

Deutsche Reichsbahn

Bergen-Belsen

On April 15, 1945, Allied forces liberated Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, with railroads playing a crucial role in troop movements and supply lines during the final days of World War II in Europe.

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